6张思维导图代词汇总,内容涵盖人称代词、不定代词、指示代词、物主代词、反身代词等7个要点,每张思维导图都非常简单,每张图片均附打印高清版。
第1张,代词思维导图值得收藏
第2张,代词思维导图值得收藏
第3张,代词思维导图可打印
第4张,代词思维导图高清版
思维导图知识点说明:
- 人称代词:第一人称 单数 主格 I 宾格 me 复数 主格 we 宾格 us
- 主格常放在动词前做主语宾格放在动词或介词后做宾语:all of us are Chinese
- 不定代词:常见:some. any. one. each. every. no. none. all. both. either. neither. many. much. a few, a little. other. another. the other等
- 指示代词:this(单数)these(复数) that(单数)those(复数)
- 打电话时常用that 询问对方是谁用this 介绍自己(两者皆可用it):Hello,is that/it Lucy speaking? Hi,this/it is Lucy.
- 作比较时用that/the one指代单数用those/the ones 指代复数用that指代不不可数:The weather in Guangzhou is hotter than that in Harbin.
- 物主代词:第一人称 单数 形容词性 my 名词性 mine 复数 形容词性 our 名词性 ours
- 双重所有格 +of+名词性物主代词:a friend of mine a good habit of ours
- 反身代词:第一人称 单数 myself 复数 ourselves
- 作宾语放在动介词之后:He can take care of himself.
- 作表语放在系动词之后:The poor boy in the story was himself
- 作同位语放名词代词之后句末:I myself did it.=I did it myself.
- 放在动词之后的常见搭配:enjoy oneself=have a good time/have fun help oneself(to)请自便,自用(食物等) dress oneself 自己穿衣服 teach oneself=learn by oneself 自学 hurt oneself 伤害自己 lose oneself (in)沉溺于 introduce oneself 自我介绍 make oneself at home 宾至如归,随便,不拘束
- 放在介词后的常见搭配:by oneself 单独地,独自地,亲自 for oneself 为了某人自己 look after oneself=take care of oneself 照顾某人自己 make sth by oneself 某人自己做… smile to oneself 暗笑 come to oneself 苏醒 keep sth to oneself 保密 say to oneself 自言自语 leave sb. by oneself 把某人独自留下
- 易混词辨析:
- it 指上文提到过的同一物:I can find my pen. Have you seen it anywhere?
- one 指上文提到过的同类事物中的另一个:I think you'd better buy a new one.
- it 用法:指时间,天气,环境
- 疑问代词:指人:who whom whose which 指物:what which
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